Justice Department indicts former FBI Director James Comey again over social media post
The Facts
- The Justice Department has obtained a new indictment against former FBI Director James Comey, marking the second time it has indicted him.
- Multiple reports say the new indictment is tied to a social media post from last year showing seashells arranged to read “86 47.”
- The earlier federal case against Comey was dismissed in late 2025 after a judge found a problem with the prosecutor’s appointment or authority.
- The meaning of the “86 47” post is central to the case: Trump and some allies interpreted it as a threat against the 47th president, while Comey has said he did not intend it that way.
- Some reports said the specific charges were not immediately clear when news of the indictment first emerged, leaving key details of the prosecution unresolved at that stage.
- Other reports later said prosecutors were pursuing charges related to threatening the president and transmitting a threat across state lines, indicating the case could test how federal threat laws apply to an online post.
Context
What does “86 47” refer to in this case?
The post showed seashells arranged as “86 47.” Several reports say “47” refers to Trump as the 47th president, while “86” is slang that can mean remove, eject, or get rid of; Trump and supporters said that made the post threatening, but Comey said he did not mean it as a call for violence. NYT,BBC,Hindustan Times,NDTV,USA Today
Why is this described as Comey’s second indictment?
Comey was previously indicted last year in a separate federal case, but that prosecution was dismissed in November after a judge ruled there was a defect involving the acting or interim prosecutor’s appointment. Fox News,BBC,Guardian,USA Today
What is still unclear about the new case?
Early reports said the exact charges had not yet been publicly detailed, even though multiple outlets agreed the case stemmed from the seashell post. Later reports identified possible threat-related counts, but the full court record and legal arguments were not yet fully laid out in all coverage. NPR,BBC,Guardian,NY Post,Fox News,Guardian
View all 100 sources
Wire services (6)
Independent coverage (50)
About these frames
See this differently than someone you know would? Two ways to keep it going.
The dial works on any URL — paste an article you read elsewhere this week.