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Developing El Niño is expected to shift 2026 hurricane activity toward the Pacific and away from the Atlantic

Monday, June 1, 2026Science & ClimateWell-covered3 frames

The Facts

  • The 2026 Eastern Pacific hurricane season began on May 15, while the Atlantic hurricane season begins on June 1.
  • Multiple sources report that El Niño is expected to develop soon or during the summer and overlap with the 2026 hurricane seasons.
  • Sources say El Niño generally increases hurricane activity in the eastern and central Pacific basins.
  • Sources also say El Niño tends to suppress Atlantic hurricane activity, in part because it increases vertical wind shear that can disrupt storm development.
  • Some early Atlantic outlooks cited in the coverage project a near- or below-average 2026 Atlantic season, including Colorado State University's April forecast of 13 named storms, six hurricanes and two major hurricanes.
  • Several sources emphasize that even if the Atlantic season is quieter overall, coastal communities can still face serious impacts because one storm can make a season destructive.
  • What remains unresolved is the exact strength and timing of El Niño and how that will translate into actual storm counts and landfalls, with NOAA's official seasonal outlook still pending in some reports.

How left and right are reading this

Both agree
El Niño is expected to overlap the 2026 hurricane seasons in ways that likely shift activity toward the eastern and central Pacific and away from the Atlantic, but uncertainty about its strength and timing leaves no room for complacency because one storm can still be devastating.
They split on
Less a disagreement than a question of emphasis: forecast uncertainty about how El Niño will translate into actual storm counts and landfalls, versus the practical takeaway that even a quieter Atlantic season still demands serious preparation.
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Context

Why does El Niño affect hurricane activity differently in the Pacific and Atlantic?

Sources say El Niño warms parts of the Pacific and creates conditions that are more favorable for tropical cyclone development there, while in the Atlantic it tends to increase vertical wind shear, which can interfere with storm formation and organization Aol,as,CBS News,myfox8.com.

Does a quieter Atlantic forecast mean the U.S. is safe from hurricanes?

No. Several sources note that seasonal outlooks describe overall activity, but a single storm making landfall in a populated area can still cause major damage even in a below-average season USA Today,Conversation,KPRC.

What are forecasters watching next?

Forecasters are watching how quickly El Niño develops and how strong it becomes, because that will help shape seasonal outlooks for both basins; some reports also note that NOAA's official Atlantic outlook was still forthcoming as,Forbes,WRAL.

View all 38 sources

Wire services (1)

APTreasure Coast NewspapersNational Hurricane Center keeps eye on tropics as start of 2...

Independent coverage (37)

WRALWRAL hurricane season outlook: Strong El Niño to impact trop...
KPRCWhat questions do you have about Houston's 2026 hurricane se...
myfox8.comHow hot will Triad's summer get? FOX8 Meteorologist Charles ...
ArcaMaxHurricane forecasts have improved dramatically, saving lives...
The ConversationHurricane forecasts have improved dramatically, saving lives...
pinellassheriff.govHurricane Season
tcpalmWhat does El Nino mean for Florida during hurricane season?
WRALAsk the Meteorologist: What is the Bermuda High and its role...
asWhen does the 2026 hurricane season start in the United Stat...
YahooNational Hurricane Center tracks tropics in countdown to 202...
eu.palmbeachpost.comNational Hurricane Center tracks tropics in countdown to 202...
WGMDHurricane Preparedness Week - May 18 - 22
The San Pedro SunNEMO Urges Early Hurricane Preparedness as Season Nears
The LedgerNational Hurricane Center tracking underway ahead of 2026 se...
WSMV NashvillePacific hurricane season begins today
https://www.mysuncoast.comHurricane watchers are already looking at the tropics
WXIIHurricane Names for 2026 | NOAA Meteorologists issue first T...
The Free Press - TampaEarly-Season Atlantic Scare? Google AI Flags Possible Pre-Ju...
KTBSNOAA will issue 2026 Atlantic Hurricane Season Outlook next ...
ABC 22 - WJCL Savannah2026 Hurricane Season Forecast: Less storms predicted but th...
The ColumbianNational Hurricane Center begins regular tropical outlook fo...
The Tico Times | Costa Rica News | Travel | Real EstateCosta Rica Faces Active Pacific Hurricane Season : The Tico ...
FOX 35 OrlandoNational Hurricane Center issues first tropical outlook for ...
Eagle-TribuneNational Hurricane Center begins regular tropical outlook fo...
The Spokesman ReviewNational Hurricane Center begins regular tropical outlook fo...
CBS NewsHow a growing El Niño will affect 2026 hurricane season in A...
AolHow a growing El Niño will affect 2026 hurricane season in A...
Jacksonville TodayHurricane center releases season's first tropical weather ou...
Palm Beach Daily NewsNational Hurricane Center issues its first tropical outlook ...
eu.palmbeachpost.comNational Hurricane Center issues its first tropical outlook ...
tcpalmNational Hurricane Center issues its first tropical outlook ...
The Detroit NewsHurricane season starts in Eastern Pacific. Could El Niño ca...
The Weather NetworkThis was one of eight rare hurricanes in the Atlantic basin ...
YahooThis was one of eight rare hurricanes in the Atlantic basin
USA TodayHurricane season starts in Eastern Pacific. Could El Niño ca...
nbcpalmsprings.comThe May 15 Forecast for the 2026 NE Pacific Hurricane Season...
ForbesHurricane Season Is Two Weeks Away -- 8 Things To Know Right...
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