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Lancet study says mental disorders are now the leading global cause of years lived with disability

Thursday, May 21, 2026Science & ClimateWell-covered4 frames

The Facts

  • A study published in The Lancet reported that nearly 1.2 billion people worldwide were living with a mental disorder in 2023.
  • The study found the global number of people living with mental disorders has roughly doubled since 1990.
  • According to the study, mental disorders are now the leading global cause of years lived with disability, accounting for more than 17% of disability worldwide.
  • Anxiety disorders and depressive disorders were identified as the main contributors to the increase and were among the most common mental disorders in 2023.
  • The study reported that the highest mental disorder burden was among adolescents ages 15 to 19 and among women across age groups.
  • Researchers analyzed trends in 12 mental disorders across 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2023.
  • Coverage of the study says the rise does not appear to be explained by a single factor; cited contributors include improved detection as well as social stresses such as poverty, conflict, disasters and the Covid-19 pandemic.

How left and right are reading this

Both agree
Mental disorders now represent a vast, worsening global disability burden, driven especially by anxiety and depression and not reducible to any single cause, a premise both framings treat as requiring a serious response rather than a narrow explanation.
They split on
Less a disagreement than a question of emphasis: the unequal burden falling hardest on adolescents and women amid poverty, conflict, disasters and Covid-19, versus the limits of attributing the rise to one driver or expecting any single response to solve it.
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Context

What measure did the study use to compare mental disorders with other health problems?

The study focused on years lived with disability, a measure used in the Global Burden of Disease project to compare how much non-fatal illness limits health across conditions. On that measure, mental disorders ranked first globally in 2023 EurekAlert!,El Confidencial.

Who was reported as most affected?

The study found the highest burden among people ages 15 to 19 and among women overall, with anxiety and depression helping drive those patterns EurekAlert!,EL PAÍS,Público.es.

Does the reporting say why case numbers have risen so much since 1990?

Sources describing the study say the increase likely reflects a mix of factors rather than one clear cause. They cite improved detection and diagnosis, along with pressures such as poverty, war or conflict, natural disasters and the continuing mental health effects of the Covid-19 pandemic EL PAÍS,India Today,CNN.

View all 42 sources

Wire services (2)

APThe TelegraphMental disorders overtake heart disease and cancer in global...
APDerby Telegraph46 mental health conditions that could qualify for £778 mont...

Independent coverage (40)

MARCALos trastornos mentales ya son una de las mayores crisis de ...
El Diario VascoLos trastornos mentales afectan al doble de personas en tres...
ElPeriodico.digital1.170 Millones De Jóvenes Y Mujeres Sufren Enfermedades Ment...
The Indian ExpressIndia's anxiety crisis deepens: Lancet study shows cases sur...
Público.esCasi 1.200 millones de personas sufren un trastorno psiquiát...
ÑandutiCasi 1.200 millones de personas sufren una enfermedad mental...
Daily MirrorAlmost 1.2 billion people living with mental disorders world...
english.news.cnGlobal mental health burden doubles since 1990: study
NDTV ProfitNearly 1.2 Billion People Living With Mental Health Disorder...
milletnews.comGlobal mental health disorders nearly double since 1990, Lan...
InfosalusCasi 1.200 millones de personas viven con un trastorno menta...
naiz:Las enfermedades mentales se ceban con jóvenes y mujeres: 1....
Greater Kashmir1.2 billion people suffer mental disorder worldwide
NDTVLancet Study Flags Mental Disorders As Top Cause Of Global D...
Agencia Sinc1 200 millones de personas en el mundo viven con trastornos ...
India TodayMental disorders overtake heart disease, cancer as leading c...
Ara en CastellanoLos trastornos mentales se duplican en tres décadas y ya afe...
Euronews EnglishGlobal mental health cases nearly double to 1.2 billion, stu...
Euronews EspañolLos casos de salud mental casi se duplican hasta 1.200 millo...
El ConfidencialDe la depresión a la ansiedad: casi 1.200 millones de person...
ScoopBusiness.Scoop " World's Burden Of Mental Disorders More Tha...
La Voz de GaliciaCasi 1.200 millones de personas padecen trastornos de salud ...
ScoopWorld's Burden Of Mental Disorders More Than Doubled Since 1...
El NacionalAlerta sanitaria: cerca de 1,200 millones de personas padece...
Mirage NewsWorld's Burden Of Mental Disorders Doubled Since 1990
Noticias SINLos trastornos mentales afectan a 1.170 millones y ya son la...
Proceso HnCasi 1.200 millones de personas sufren una enfermedad mental...
EurekAlert!Global mental disorders have nearly doubled since 1990, now ...
CNNNearly 1.2 billion people worldwide are living with mental d...
Australian Broadcasting CorporationIn 1990 there were 599 million mental disorder cases globall...
NewsDrumMental disorders leading cause of disability, surpassing car...
EL PAÍSRadiografía de la salud mental en el mundo: 1.200 millones d...
KIMT-TV 3 Mason CityNearly 1.2 billion people worldwide are living with mental d...
NoticiasDe.esLos trastornos mentales afectan a alrededor de 1.200 millone...
Verywell HealthWhat Is the DSM-5?
Al Jazeera OnlineThe numbers behind global mental health and its different di...
YahooThe numbers behind global mental health and its different di...
YahooThe numbers behind global mental health and its different di...
UDG TVCasi 1.200 millones de personas sufren una enfermedad mental
National Library of MedicinePLAQUENIL (hydroxychloroquine sulfate) tablet [Advanz Pharma...
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The Bridge Builder: Heritage, community, national identity, social cohesion, cultural preservation, trust, polarization. What does this mean for who people are and how they hold together?
The First Responder: Who gets hurt or helped. Quality of life, vulnerable groups, public health, human cost and benefit.
The Architect: Stability, law, enforcement, institutional design, separation of powers, regulatory process, rule of law. How are order and governance maintained?
The Guardian: Sanctity, degradation, bodily autonomy, moral boundaries, human dignity, bioethics, environmental purity. Where are the lines that should not be crossed?

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